Vertebroplasty
Vertebral Fracture
Vertebral compression fractures may occur due to osteoporosis, tumors, or accidents.
A vertebral body fracture is a type of fracture that occurs in severely osteoporotic vertebrae and is often accompanied by intense pain and disability.
In these patients, conventional surgeries are rarely recommended, as they often result in extensive and high-risk procedures.
Vertebroplasty
Vertebroplasty is a non-surgical treatment method used to strengthen fractured vertebrae. Under the guidance of imaging devices, a special cement is injected into the fracture site using a needle.
This treatment usually provides a significant and rapid reduction in the pain caused by the fracture.
Vertebroplasty is suitable for patients who:
It is used for individuals who are so elderly and frail that they cannot endure open spinal surgery, or for those whose bones are too weak for reconstructive spinal surgeries.
In some cases, vertebroplasty can be beneficial for patients who have suffered vertebral destruction due to malignant tumors. Additionally, this treatment method can be utilized by individuals with compression fractures of the vertebrae who, despite conventional treatments such as bed rest, spinal braces, and pain-relieving medications, continue to experience severe pain and significant limitations in performing daily activities.
Advantages of vertebroplasty compared to surgery
– Avoiding the need for extensive surgery in elderly patients
– No need for general anesthesia
No hospitalization required, and the patient is discharged after 2 hours.
The pain subsides within a short period (within 24-48 hours).
– Returning to daily activities in a short period of time
After administering local anesthesia to the targeted area, a specialized vertebroplasty needle is inserted through the skin and guided into the fractured vertebral body using imaging equipment.
After confirming the correct placement of the needle, a specialized cement is injected into the fracture site, which quickly hardens completely within 10 to 20 minutes.
After the injection of cement, the needle is removed, and the patient is monitored for two hours before being discharged.
Intervention Clinics
The interventional clinics at pardis noor comprehensive imaging centers, equipped with advanced technology and a specialized team, provide minimally invasive medical services with high precision and safety.
Necessary Preparations for the Procedure
Fasting before the procedure: 1 to 2 hours.
The presence of one companion to assist with the patient’s affairs.
Bringing the patient’s previous medical records.
– Removal of unwanted hair in the surgical area
Necessary Examinations Before Performing Vertebroplasty
Initially, the patient undergoes a clinical evaluation. This evaluation will include diagnostic imaging and a physical examination.
If you have a history of heart disease or diabetes, be sure to inform your doctor. Additionally, notify your doctor if you are taking medications such as aspirin, warfarin, or Plavix.
Necessary Actions and Follow-Up After Vertebroplasty
Painkillers and antibiotics will be provided to the patient upon discharge.
To assess the success of the treatment after surgery, radiography, CT scan, or MRI will be performed at the center. The exact location and amount of injected cement will be evaluated, and the patient will undergo a clinical assessment and evaluation of recovery progress by the treating physician 2 to 3 weeks later.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is vertebroplasty?
A vertebral compression fracture is a type of fracture that occurs in the vertebral body, often due to osteoporosis, tumors, or accidents. It is typically accompanied by severe pain and disability.
What is a vertebral compression fracture and what causes it?
Vertebroplasty is a non‑surgical treatment method used to strengthen fractured vertebrae. Under imaging guidance, a special cement is injected into the fracture site using a needle. It rapidly and significantly reduces the pain caused by the fracture.
Is hospitalization required after the procedure?
No, this procedure is performed on an outpatient basis, and the patient is usually discharged 1 to 2 hours after its completion.